TYPES OF PARENTING

Authoritative parents are both demanding and responsive to their child's needs. Authoritative parents monitor and impart clear standards for their children's behavior, but they also use positive reinforcement with infrequent use of punishment. Authoritative parents expect mature behavior from their children and want them to be independent.

How psychologists define the authoritarian parenting style:

When psychologist Diane Baumrind first proposed her definition of authoritarian parenting, she cited the 18th-century views of Puritan Susannah Wesley–not military training techniques. But the ideas were pretty much the same (Baumrind 1966).

Authoritative parents are more likely to agree with statements like this:

I take my child’s wishes and feelings into consideration before I ask her to do something
I encourage my child to talk about his feelings
I try to help when my child is scared or upset
I provide my child with reasons for the expectations I have for her
I respect my child’s opinions and encourage him or her to express them…even if they are different from my own

Authoritarian parenting This is the "because I told you so" parent who is likely to degrade a child and ignore the child's point of view always. Authoritarian parenting is extremely strict. Parents expect kids to follow the rules with no discussion or compromise. Parents use this approach for many reasons. Many choose this style because of their nationality, culture or ethical backgrounds dictate. Also, it may be the way they were raised and don’t know any other way. Finally, they believe ruling with an iron fist is the best way to keep kids in line and under control.

This parenting style involves:

Having strict rules that must be followed. Children are punished if rules are not followed. Punishment is usually harsh and punitive. It can become abusive, physically and emotionally.
Orders that are to be followed, often without explanation. “Because I said so!”
Parents that feel that obedience equals love.
Open communication is generally not an option in this style of parenting.
There is typically no give and take and will exert complete and total control over the family.

Permissive parenting is a style of raising children that emphasizes freedom and independence. Parents are often afraid to impose discipline, believing that children should be allowed to explore their world without adult interference. As a result, the child develops a sense of entitlement, has problems with self-control, and may be less competent than his or her peers.

Permissive parenting seems to be the “no discipline” approach to discipline.

Does it damage kids?

Threaten to destroy civilization?

The research suggests that permissiveness isn’t the best approach to parenting–at least not in places like the United States.

Permissive parents don’t present themselves as authority figures or role models. They might use reason or manipulation to get what they want. But they avoid exercising overt power (Baumrind 1966).

Characteristics of Permissive parents

Indulgent Parenting

These parents hardly say no to the demands of their kids. Even if their kids demand an expensive toy, they are ready to meet their kid’s needs.

Lenient

Permissive parents are among the most lenient. They do not like to control the kids. And therefore, they do not set any guidelines to monitor or guide kids’ behavior. However, even if they put a few rules, they are careful and make sure they explain those rules properly. Further, if the child breaks any law, they do not punish them.

exactly how much attention a kid is paying to various subjects. Thus, their kids tend to develop low discipline and reduced concentration in their academics. The parents do not ask for any goal or have any expectations from their kids, so they do not attempt to set a goal. Kids are at a stage where they require utmost care, but it is not provided in this method.

Additionally, kids may need to be closely monitored by their parents. But permissive parents do not overtly bother about this, and hence this often leads to kids who have low academic achievements.

PROS

Better Communication

Permissive parents usually have better communication with their kids. This is because kids consider their parents as their friends, and hence they are comfortable sharing everything with their parents. Parents can also tell them the difference between right and wrong if their children share their problems. Communication is two-way, and hence it is beneficial.

Improved Self-Esteem

Permissive parents love their kids without conditionality, which helps them build better self-esteem. However, one has to consider that there are rare chances that this can go wrong.

CONS

More Aggressive

As permissive parents do not regulate their kids’ behavior, they tend to become more aggressive. This is because kids don’t know about established limits of acceptable behavior, and parents need to control and regulate their behavior. However, permissive parents do not pay attention to or heed kids’ behavior and give them complete freedom. Therefore, kids become more aggressive and face behavioral problems in the future.

More Prone to Addiction Of Alcohol or Wrong Habits:

According to some studies, it has been found that permissive parents usually raise kids who are more prone to alcohol-related issues. This is because parents give them complete freedom initially, and later when they become aggressive, their behavior is difficult to control.

Permissive parents often allow their children to:

Behave in ways that are not appropriate for their age (e.g., crying when someone won't give them what they want)
Make decisions about their everyday lives (e.g., going where they want when they want)

Uninvolved parenting is a parenting style that may be characterized by a lack of rules, boundaries, and guidance. The parent may have very little interest in the child's life, and very little communication or interaction with the child. There may be little supervision or involvement in their lives.

This means that you should think about which parenting type would work best for your family before deciding on a specific approach. But what exactly is a “parenting type?”

Uninvolved parents tend to put more effort into other aspects of their lives at the expense of their families. As a result, children typically feel disregarded and disconnected. They are aware that they can get away with more than their peers, but this comes at the cost of not having a supportive parent to who they can turn for help. To other people, uninvolved parents appear neglectful, indifferent, and uncaring.

Characteristics of an uninvolved parent include:

Lack of love and affection
Little interest in children’s lives
Not spending time with children
Appearing cold and distant
Little to no demands or expectations of children’s behavior
Failing to give consequences for bad behavior
Failing to give praise or reinforcement for good behavior
Not considering children’s opinions when making decisions
Providing little guidance to children
Overall lack of interest in family life

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